Speed, Braking, Grip and Small Vehicle Control

This lesson focuses on the critical skill of managing speed within complex urban settings. It explains that driving at the speed limit is not always the safest option and teaches riders how to adjust their speed based on traffic density, pedestrian activity, and visibility. The content reinforces the principle of always being able to stop safely within the distance you can see to be clear.

This lesson breaks down the concept of total stopping distance into thinking distance and braking distance. It provides instruction on how to use both front and rear brakes effectively and progressively to slow down smoothly and safely. The content also covers techniques for performing an emergency stop while maintaining control and how braking is affected by wet or loose road surfaces.

This lesson explains the physics of how tires maintain grip with the road surface, a crucial concept for two-wheeled vehicles. It details the correct technique for cornering, which involves adjusting speed before the turn, selecting a safe line, and leaning the vehicle. The content also discusses common causes of grip loss, such as poor road surfaces or improper rider inputs.

This lesson focuses on the specific skills needed for controlling a moped at very low speeds, such as in heavy traffic or when making tight turns. It explains how to maintain balance through a combination of subtle throttle, clutch, and rear brake inputs. The importance of looking where you want to go and maintaining a relaxed but correct posture is also emphasized for maximum stability.

This lesson teaches riders how to assess and adapt to the increased risks associated with adverse weather and road conditions. It explains how rain reduces tire grip and visibility, requiring lower speeds and gentler control inputs. The content also provides advice for dealing with other challenging conditions such as strong crosswinds, fog, and road surface hazards like potholes or gravel.